What is sea foam? Is it harmful? What is the toxic foam that forms in the Yamuna River? Most sea foam is not harmful to humans and is often an indication of a productive ocean ecosystem. But when large harmful algal blooms decay near shore, there is potential for impacts to human health and the … [Read more...] about Sea foam: What causes toxic foam in Yamuna?
Current Affairs Notes
Greenhouse Gas Bulletin by World Meteorological Organization (WMO)
The Greenhouse Gas Bulletin is an annual publication by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), first released in 2004. It reports on atmospheric concentrations of long-lived greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide (CO₂), methane (CH₄), and nitrous oxide (N₂O). Read here to learn more. For … [Read more...] about Greenhouse Gas Bulletin by World Meteorological Organization (WMO)
The Economic value of Unpaid Work
Unpaid work, such as household labour, caregiving, and volunteer work, has substantial economic value but is often overlooked in formal economic calculations. In India, where women primarily do unpaid work, the economic value is significant yet under-recognized in GDP statistics. Read here to learn … [Read more...] about The Economic value of Unpaid Work
India-Spain Relations
India-Spain relations were established formally diplomatic in 1956, though cultural and economic interactions date back much earlier. Read here to learn more. India and Spain have decided to celebrate 2026 as the India-Spain Year of Culture, Tourism, and AI. This was announced after the recent … [Read more...] about India-Spain Relations
Election expenditure in India
Election expenditure in India has been a significant focus due to its implications on campaign finance, transparency, and electoral fairness. Read here to learn more. In India, the Election Commission of India (ECI) regulates the amount candidates and parties can spend to prevent excessive … [Read more...] about Election expenditure in India
Space Biotechnology: Advent of Second Space age
Space biotechnology is an emerging field focused on exploring how biological processes operate in space and utilizing this knowledge for scientific and practical applications. It combines life sciences, genetics, microbiology, and biomedicine with space research to develop new technologies and … [Read more...] about Space Biotechnology: Advent of Second Space age
Heritable human genome editing (HHGE)
Heritable human genome editing (HHGE) involves altering the DNA in human embryos, gametes (sperm or eggs), or zygotes (fertilized eggs) in a way that makes these changes inheritable by future generations. This technique is distinct because it does not just affect the individual but also any … [Read more...] about Heritable human genome editing (HHGE)
Illegal Immigration across the World
Illegal immigration is a complex global issue affecting both developed and developing countries. People migrate illegally for various reasons, including economic hardship, political persecution, violence, and environmental challenges. This migration is a global concern because it raises issues … [Read more...] about Illegal Immigration across the World
Thermal Power Plants: UK closes last coal-fired power plant
Thermal power plants are the largest source of electricity generation in India, relying primarily on coal as fuel. These plants convert thermal energy from coal combustion into electrical energy through turbines and generators. India's thermal power capacity is significant, driven largely by its … [Read more...] about Thermal Power Plants: UK closes last coal-fired power plant
Section 6A of Citizenship Act, 1955
Section 6A of the Citizenship Act, 1955 was added in 1985 as part of the Assam Accord, which aimed to address issues surrounding illegal immigration into Assam from neighbouring Bangladesh. This section creates specific provisions for granting Indian citizenship to individuals based on their entry … [Read more...] about Section 6A of Citizenship Act, 1955
