Central Plan is a sub-component of Plan expenditure, the other being Central Assistance to states. Programs under Central Plan are known as Central sector schemes.
Update: To learn the Centrally Sponsored Schemes and Central Sector Schemes as mentioned in the Union Budget 2018, refer this post.
The Central Plan 2016-17 has two components. The major component is provided by Budgetary support while the second part comes from the extra-budget resources of the Public Sector Undertakings. If you need more clarity on this refer our note on Central Plan and Central Assistance, where we have explained the concept in detail.
As of now, let’s focus our discussion on the details of Central Plan 2016-17.
Central Plan: 2016-17
Look at Indian Budget 2016-17. You can see the planned expenditure of Rs. 5,50, 010 crores. This figure is total plan outlay. You need to add extra-budgetary resources to this figure and subtract the Central Assistance to States to get the Central Plan of Rs. 7,06,248 crores. As clearly visible from the below figure, the priority sectors of the Central government as per the Central Plan are Transport, Energy and Social Services.
Major Programs Under Central Plan: Budget 2016-17
The important schemes or programs under the central plan as per budget 2016, and the allocation in crores of rupees are listed out below.
- Krishyonnati Yojana – 2185
- Indian Council of Agricultural Research(ICAR) & other Institutes – 3700
- White Revolution – 578
- Blue Revolution – 450
- Atomic Energy industry – 2778
- Atomic Energy Research – 3123
- AYUSH Promotion – 400
- Equity Infusion in Air India Limited – 1713
- Export Promotion Scheme – 725
- Interest Equalisation Scheme – 1000
- Delhi Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC) – 1400
- Make in India – 324
- Universal Service Obligation Fund – 2755
- Network for Defense Services – 2710
- Digital India Programme and Telecommunications and Electronic Industries – 1282
- Price Stabilisation Fund – 900
- Rashtriya Kala Sanskriti Vikas – 227
- Environmental Protection and Monitoring – 234
- National Action Plan on Climate Change – 180
- Project Tiger – 295
- Aid to Bhutan – 4290
- Aid to Myanmar – 200
- Aid to Afghanistan – 20
- Re-capitalisation of Public Sector Banks – 25000
- Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana – 1500
- Mudra Bank – 900
- India Aspiration Fund – 600
- Aam Admi Bima Yojana – 450
- Atal Pension Yojana – 200
- National Health Mission – 19000
- Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana – 2450
- Rashtriya Swasthya Suraksha Yojana – 470
- Border Infrusturcture and Mangement – 3560
- Modernisation of Police & other Forces – 250
- Police Infrastructure – 3262
- Scheme for Safety of Women – 150
- Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan – 2320
- University and Higher Education – 2127
- Technical Education (including allocation for new IITs/IIMs/NIT) – 5264
- Student Financial Aid – 2220
- Merit cum Means Scholarship for Professional and Technical Courses of Undergraduate and PG level – Minorities – 330
- Pre-matric Scholarship for Minorities – 931
- Post-matric Scholarship for Minorities – 550
- LPG Connection for BPL Families – 2000
- Atal Innovation and SETU – 200
- Deendayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojna – 3000
- Integrated Power Development Scheme – 5500
- National Highway Authority of India (investment from CRF and PBFF) – 19653
- Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojna – 1421
- Sagar Mala project and Major Ports – 450
- Inland Water Transport – 350
- Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana – 1700
- Tourism Infrastructure-PRASAD – 900
- MRTS and Metro Project – 10000
- Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) – 4091
- National Ganga Plan – Namami Gange – 2250
- Gross Budgetary Support to Ministry of Railways – 45000
gkduniya says
Nice article..happy blogging and keep writing…thanks
Vikas chand says
Dear sir Aap jis fasal yojna pe kaam kr rue hai uska poora labh hmare grib kisan bhaiyo ko nahi mil pa rhe hai kyu ke eska 70% labh amir log le pa rhe hai kripya krke aap espe care kriye thanks I am Vikas chand.I am appering in polytechnic…
PULIN C BARTHAKUR says
I am disappointed there was discussion of the ambitious UDAY programme launched by the Government to revive the prime mover of the econnomy, the Power sector.
DarshanNJ says
Realy vary great helping Sr… 👌👌